Ancient Theater of Ephesus, located in Selçuk, İzmir, Türkiye , is one of the grandest surviving monuments of the ancient world.
Originally constructed during the Hellenistic period (3rd century BC), the theater was later expanded and renovated under Roman rule, reaching a capacity of around 24,000 spectators.
This magnificent structure hosted theatrical performances, gladiatorial games, and public assemblies, reflecting the cultural vibrancy of ancient Ephesus.

The Ancient Theater of Ephesus, located in present-day Turkey, is one of the most magnificent and best-preserved theaters of the Greco-Roman world. Built on the slopes of Mount Pion, it overlooked the main street leading to the ancient harbor of Ephesus. Originally constructed during the Hellenistic period in the 3rd century BCE, the theater was later expanded and remodeled under the Roman emperors Claudius and Trajan, reaching its final form during the reign of Emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century CE.

The theater could seat approximately 25,000 spectators, making it the largest in Asia Minor. It served as a grand venue for dramatic performances, concerts, political gatherings, and gladiatorial games, reflecting both the cultural and social life of ancient Ephesus. Its impressive stage building (scaenae frons) once rose three stories high, adorned with columns, statues, and decorative reliefs.

Today, the Ancient Theater of Ephesus stands as a testament to the architectural brilliance and cultural vitality of the ancient city. It continues to awe visitors with its remarkable acoustics and monumental scale, serving as a powerful reminder of Ephesus’s importance as one of the great cities of the classical world.